Finding Out Which the Discussion Section is in Your Research Paper

<h1>Finding Out Which the Discussion Section is in Your Research Paper</h1><p>There is a generally excellent model conversation segment of an examination paper that numerous understudies don't understand is a piece of the coursework. This is a model conversation area where understudies are required to react to a composed inquiry concerning a reality or a point in the exploration that they are taking a shot at. The reaction ought to likewise be taken as a method for finding out about the theme, just as about the manners by which the material is utilized in the understudy's thesis.</p><p></p><p>In numerous cases the understudy should allude back to the conversation, as a feature of their examination paper. In any case, understudies are regularly befuddled about how to approach this. An awesome approach to this is to discover what sort of conversation segment the examination paper itself is a section of.</p><p></p><p>For model, some exploration papers will have a point by point conversation about specific inquiries in the examination. This will be one of the areas that will have the most inquiries, and understudies will frequently be approached to take a turn noting them. Other research papers will have a general conversation area, which might be very long. It might be vital for the understudy to answer a wide scope of questions.</p><p></p><p>Students ought to recall that they ought not expect that they will have the option to respond to all the inquiries at the essential level. They ought to be eager to think about to the current inquiry. The more they comprehend the exploration that they are taking a shot at, the more possibility they will have the option to address the issue. This will give a superior thought of what they ought to expound on in their exploration paper.</p><p></p><p>The most ideal approach to make sense of what kind of conversation s egment of the examination paper is a piece of is to discover that the exploration paper itself is a piece of. Some exploration papers will have a conversation segment that can be seen on the web, and it might likewise merit requesting that the teacher find it. Moreover, in some cases the educator will demonstrate the kind of area in their group schedule.</p><p></p><p>There is no motivation to imagine that there is an accord on which the conversation segment ought to be in the exploration paper. Understudies can discover by looking into the composing task and perusing the list of chapters. This can give the data that they have to ensure that they are doing research such that will really help their topic.</p><p></p><p>Remember that the conversation segment is a significant piece of the exploration paper. Examining the real segments will assist understudies with seeing what kind of areas may be utilized in the exploration, and it will lik ewise assist them with deciding what sorts of segments are needed.</p>

Phd Thesis Proposal Exposed

<h1>Phd Thesis Proposal Exposed </h1> <p>The ideal approach to gather a sorted out postulation proposition is to compose how you'll compose it before beginning. The absolute initial step to each awesome postulation is the proposition. So as to think of an incredible theory, your postulation proposition ought to be endorsed and authorization must be allowed that you continue with composing your paper or proposition, it will introduce your scholarly contribution to the information field you select. It is conceivable to likewise use different example theory recommendations from the web, however we just exhort utilizing a specific postulation proposition as an example.</p> <p>Usually, a logical research proposition incorporates a compact prologue to the exploration subject, a writing survey, and a philosophy that will clarify the technique by which the understudy intends to fulfill the points of the examination. Disclose how you need to start directing your exploration. In case you're ready to deliberately layout the areas of the postulation, you can adhere to the blueprint in leading the examination to think of the genuine venture. A proposal includes unique research and is a set up framework for creating specific information and capacities that may support an individual's mastery inside a considerable field of study. </p> <h2> The Battle Over Phd Thesis Proposal and How to Win It</h2> <p>Proposals assist you with evaluating the greatness of an endeavor. Thus, postulation proposition are similarly as vital as the chief undertaking itself. A postulation proposition isn't an area for mistakes or deficient comprehensibility. Finding a theory proposition done can be a piece excessively muddled, particularly on the off chance that you do the task for the absolute first time. </p> <p>If you wish to show that you have unique research thoughts, your paper should comprise of adequate data and broad writing a udits. A theory proposition is fundamental to be made as it's a path for those people who will rate your exploration point or subject to appreciate how you need your investigation to additionally create. Research and composing the endeavor can't begin until the proposition was affirmed. Should you look for a specialist paper help, you unquestionably need to consider our association. </p> <h2>The Upside to Phd Thesis Proposal </h2> <p>It's fundamental at that point to get familiar with the effects of the scaling down training. For utilize the proposition to appraise the norm and creativity of your thoughts and whether you own a grip of the fitting foundation that is sufficient to empower you to composing the activity. In the event that you might want to get high top notch research and theory papers reliably and at a reasonable cost, you ought to likely evaluate utilizing EssaySupply.com. The reason here is to set your undertaking inside the greater entire of w hat's as of now being investigated, while exhibiting to your perusers your work is unique and progressed. </p> <h2>Introducing Phd Thesis Proposal </h2> <p>A theory might be a major choice, and in this manner don't be hesitant to converse with personnel and companions. In the event that you do require an incredible exposition, it's shrewd that you get an astounding model thesis paper from a solid source, similar to a companion or a family member. Now and again, it's smarter to try and think of it as two or three months in front of your examination class and do a couple of counsels with your favored guide en route so you'd know on whether the theme itself is possible and whether you would have the chance to truly complete the proposition with the apportioned second. Understudies may utilize the help of their consultants and educators. </p> <h2> The Benefits of Phd Thesis Proposal </h2> <p>If you're feeling that you require an individual to make my paper right now, you can simply depend on our legit audits. Be sure that your inquiry is all around characterized. Building up a decent proposal is pivotal in light of the fact that in a few cases it establishes the pace for the rest of the paper and in this manner, turns into a definitive purpose of your task's prosperity. On the off chance that you should make a paper for your group, the absolute first thing you should do is choose what it will be about. </p> <h2>The Lost Secret of Phd Thesis Proposal </h2> <p>My work position is incredibly consistent, ensured for some dozen years, however it isn't straightforwardly inferred in AI. No one will investigate an in part copied inquire about proposition, as it should elevate an extraordinary starting to your up and coming vocation. The up-and-comer should be in a situation to quickly secure new information in the territory. He will have the option to assess crafted by others at a similar level. </ p> <h2>The New Angle On Phd Thesis Proposal Just Released </h2> <p>To put it in an unexpected way, when you ask your theory inquiry, think about the potential results. There are specific reasons why a proposition is basic to be made beside the straightforward actuality it is generally remembered for the prerequisites of delivering an exploration paper. A Masters theory isn't a specialist standard, it's a competency test. There are some very great instances of proposal proclamations which might be appeared previously. </p> <p>If you're as of now see how to create award proposition, issue determination is likewise one of the initial steps that you should do. In the event that you accept that to buy inquire about proposition you should pay a lot of cash, you're correct. Remember that it's regularly fundamental to refine the absolute first proposition, probably by narrowing the scope of your investigation. For graduate understudies, the principle proposi tion on the planet is the theory proposition. </p> <p>In the occasion the council doesn't discover any an incentive in the picked theme, the proposal won't be affirmed. The proposition will be introduced as a composed report and is for the most part introduced in a workshop too. You would then need to investigate the results of the survey. Now and again the result and conversation will be two particular sections.</p> <h2> Where to Find Phd Thesis Proposal </h2> <p>Proposal composing is noteworthy to your quest for an alumni level. Prior to composing that kind of proposition proclamation, in any case, you have to talk with your educator. You must work out of succession so as to make an exact presentation and conceptual. </p>

Good Argumentative Persuasive Essay Topics Secrets

Good Argumentative Persuasive Essay Topics Secrets Every school should have a sex education class. There are several persuasive essay topics to select from to finish your high school or college assignment. Students with good attendance has to be rewarded. Students with good academic results must find the chance to go to college free of charge. You also debate whether the topic is politically accurate. If you get to select your own topic, that's terrific. You might be given the topic straight away by your professor, or you can be free to select the topic yourself. Rumors, Lies and Good Argumentative Persuasive Essay Topics Whenever you intend to compose an essay, it's advised that you clearly sort out all your ideas on a sheet of paper and take a while to elaborate on them. There are several steps which you should take as a way to write an exceptional essay. Still, figuring out the very best topic for your essay isn't your only concern for a student. So locating the finest persuasive essay topics is important. Having selected a great topic to argue about, at this point you will need to make an argumentative essay outline. Most issues can have essays on all the aforementioned questions. You must settle on a persuasive essay topic that enables you to present the finest possible case. Taking into account that lots of persuasive essays concern controversial topics, before writing, you can want to sit down and think of what your opinion on the topic actually is. If you're thinking about how to compose a persuasive essay, you have to know that writing an essay is a complicated procedure. Persuasive essays share a whole lot of resemblance with argumentative essays. In general, you can observe that writing a persuasive essay isn't a brain surgery. Every argumentative essay ought to have an opposing view which can help you to prove you're right. The Characteristics of Good Argumentative Persuasive Essay Topics Students and teachers can buy balanced lunch and drinks besides alcohol, that permits them to feel nice and study much better. Parents must be at fault for providing a wholesome diet. They should talk to kids about drugs at a young age. They should talk to their children about drugs at a young age. To choose which subject you're likely to discuss, it's essential to see the complete collection of good persuasive speech topics from the specific area of study. You're a true topic enthusiast! Anyway, below, it is possible to find top ic that are ideal for both instances. The simplest approach to select a persuasive essay topic is to talk about a present issue. Prior exposure or knowledge about a specific subject provides better hindsight which could bring superior arguments on the issue. Even if you think in a specific argument very strongly, if you lack the evidence to show your point, then your argument might just be as great as lost. It is possible to restate your argument, which is a rather common practice amongst essayists. Normally, having three key arguments to show your point is sufficient for a convincing paper. You have to know all facets of financial topics after you choose them. Planning is crucial in any sort of home task, from creating a powerpoint presentation to supplying American Government homework help to your friend. A student ought to keep in contact with the hottest trends and know which persuasive essay topics are related to sound convincing in regards to defending personal opinions. Maybe you thought you learned more due to the internet format. Then you're interested in figuring out how to compose persuasive paper. An argumentative paper is part of the persuasion. Various individuals possess several types of intelligence but grades measure just a few kind. Not all individuals are suicidal that manner. Some folks are born with the art of persuasion although others can build on it by applying such procedures and practicing. Before students begin to write, it is a fantastic idea for them to earn a list of the points they would like to make to their readers. Good Argumentative Persuasive Essay Topics - Dead or Alive? Drugs have to be illegal throughout the world. Our life is about words. There are positive and negative individuals. Otherwise, you better know that alcohol isn't ideal f or the underage folks.

Drug Use And The Addiction - 1887 Words

Whenever someone thinks of what an addict should be, many different images come to mind. It could be the homeless man on the street, the raging adolescent who is struggling, the majority of the prison population. My grandfather himself dealt with his own addiction. He struggled for many years with alcoholism as well as an opiate addiction. Many of my family members cast him out and told him that if he really wanted to stop he would. His addiction went on for years before he was admitted to rehab and even after years of sobriety, he still thinks it was his fault for getting involved in drugs in the first place. It seems as though this is a common theme, in which people believe the addict is the one to blame and they just lack the willpower to stop. However, this is not the case. Continual drug use has the power to drastically affect the addict’s mind and only make it harder to stop substance abuse. Most addicts don’t even know this and soon believe that this is their fau lt when it’s not. In other words, it’s necessary to deem addiction as a chronic, relapsing disorder that affects the brain and its cognitive processes as this definition can lead many addicts to recovery and a shame free life. Because addiction is seen as a burden for all, having the definition of it being a disease would take the weight of shame off of the addict’s shoulders. As defined by the American Psychological Association (APA), addiction is a â€Å"chronic tenacious pattern of substance use and relatedShow MoreRelatedHow Drug Use And Addiction878 Words   |  4 PagesDrug use and addiction has always been a topic of discussion for many people. None of it being good nonetheless, but it has been a topic on people’s minds. In our society today there is still a stigma attached to drug users and even worse drug addicts. The feelings are always geared towards shaming the user or addict and not much else. The really divisive idea being if addiction is actually a choice a person makes or if it is a disease. Most knowledge and discussion about this either leans one wayRead MoreYouth Drug Use And Addiction1677 Words   |  7 PagesYouth Drug Use and Addiction Youth in the United States face challenges every day, some more than others. These challenges can be difficult to navigate and can leave these young people finding alternative ways to cope with the stress that accompanies these challenges. According to CBS News reports a recent survey indicates approximately two million teens between the ages of 12 and 17 currently need treatment for a substance abuse problem, but only about 150,000 get the help they need. This highRead MoreThe Drug Use And Opioid Addiction1361 Words   |  6 Pagesintravenous drug users at some point in their career. The United States is in the midst of a rampant heroin/opioid epidemic which currently claims 91 lives a day to overdose (CDC, 2016). 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To this day, research has opened our eyes to new possibilities, new explanations, and new interventions in order to helpRead MoreDrug Use And The Therapeutic Treatment Of Drug Addiction901 Words   |  4 Pagesbelieved that over time, the effects of drug related cues increases the efficacy of relapse. To this end, the researchers are looking to key brain chemicals to aid in the therapeutic treatment of drug addiction. A main concern is how can drug-related cues be counteracted or red uced in patients prone to relapse. In one study, investigators found that â€Å"drug use and relapse involves learned associations between drug-associated discrete and contextual cues and drug taking†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Bossert, Marchant, Calu, Read MoreDrug Use And Addiction Among Teenagers Essay1231 Words   |  5 PagesHard drugs have been around for hundreds of years. It is a reoccurring problem in society that is increasing dramatically among adolescence and young adults. 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For example, prescription pain reliever misuse has remained consistentlyRead MoreSociological Perspective : Drug Use And Addiction969 Words   |  4 PagesSociological Perspective: Drug Use and Addiction The use and misuse of illicit drugs in today’s society can be blamed on both individual, and societal factors. With the use of societal factors researchers can show the effect for a larger population, and provide better information of the population. Blaming the individual for developing the addiction will not fix issues that lie in society that worked against the individual, the underlying issues of poverty and addiction, many scholarly articles Read MoreDrug Use And The Factors That Influence A Future Drug Addiction1005 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper explores various ways adolescent brain is susceptible to risky behaviors such as drug use and the factors that influence a future drug addiction. Adolescence is a time of growth both physically and mentally as well as emotionally. Risky behaviors, such as drug use, are likely to appear during this time. It isn’t until early adulthood that the prefrontal cortex, the area of our brain responsible for logical thought and r easoning, is developed. Many underlying factors of substance abuseRead MoreUnderstanding Drug Use And Addiction. The National Institute1116 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstanding Drug Use and Addiction The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) describes addiction as a, â€Å"chronic disease characterized by drug seeking and use that is compulsive, or difficult to control, despite harmful consequences† (â€Å"Understanding Drug Use and Addiction,† 2016). Long-term use can effect and change a person’s ability to learn, judge, and make decisions. Stress, memory issues, and behavior problems are also common side effects of extended drug use. There is not one single factor

Business Research Method Research Proposal †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Business Research Method Research Proposal Services. Answer: Introduction It is identified that open data will certainly drive the growth, integrity as well as innovation in the world economy. As mentioned by Helbig, Gil-Garca and Janssen (2014), data is the new capital of the global economy and the companies tend to seek renewed growth, effective performance as well as meaningful customer engagement. However, the pressure to exploit data could be immense. In the recent time, businesses have become hooked on the big data. The businesses have blinked opinion of open data. Conversely, allowing any one to use and redistributed data freely is considered as the mechanism employed by the governments to enhance public service transparency (Zuiderwijk and Janssen 2014). This enables the citizenship to hold new account. Nevertheless, open data is the necessary part of developing the data landscape. This section of the report discuses the ideas and views regarding open data published in the existing studies. The critical discussion on the open data has been establis hed considering the views of different authors and scholars. Concept of open data As put forward by Janssen, Charalabidis and Zuiderwijk (2012), while everyone knows that people are living in the midst of the data revolution; in fact the experts are trying hard to figure out what open data stands for as the most widely discussed topic has till now been the big data. This is concept, which elicits some particular reactions. To some scholar, the big data means a world or a platform where every individuals activities, finance, movements as well as private conversations are traced as well as analyzed by the government (Kitchin 2014). Unlike this concept, to some particular scholars, the big data is a boon, which means an explosion of data that can be mined for commercial application, marketing insights as well as rapid scientific growth. Besides these worldviews, that are not necessarily incompatible- the open data remains a more difficult to understand. In this context, Yang and Kankanhalli (2013) commented that in the recent time, the public sector organizations as well as departments are increasingly repaying the public investment by keeping their data available to all at free of cost. When the cost is increasing in putting the data to use, the increasing availability of the national resource is becoming a crucial driver for many new businesses. This is largely known as the open data. The types of data as well as the applications are most significant and promising, which will encourage innovation to go forward (Chesbrough, Vanhaverbeke and West 2014) Market opportunity in data-driven innovation It has been studied in the existing literature, the unprecedented ability to collect, analyze as well as use is creating new sorts of business opportunities. According to Zuiderwijk, et al. (2012), the data analysis could enhance the efficiency as well as minimize the cost, which can be considered as the process innovation. The logistic firms are observed to be using the data to enhance the efficiency. For instance, the UPS uses he data analytics to determine maximum routs for its drivers. The analysis conducted but the government Lab in US demonstrates how data analytics could increase efficiency in healthcare sector (Yoo et al. 2012). In addition to this, it is also observed that organization could use the data to reach consumers more easily and effectively. This increases the brand reputation and the design of the products and services for some particular audiences. For instance, it is found that IT company Google analyzes the search behavior of people to target advertising as wel l as Amazon users the customer data to enhance the sales based on the personalized recommendation. Increasing number of organizations in the myriad industries such as finance, healthcare, energy and education are there that might not exist without the data science developed in the present days. Particularly, these industries are not using the data to operate their delivery network more effectively. This discussion focuses on the third type of innovation because of the impact that it will create over time. Thus, these new data-driven organizations could create a strong effect. This means once the first company shoes the way, the other organizations might follow, which could lead to cumulative job growth as well as wealth generation. Moreover, these organizations depend on the data as the business resource, and the public government data is particularly remains as the cost effective source for thee organizations. By keeping the data more available, the government organization could make crucial difference in increasing this sort of business innovation (Juell-Skielse et al. 2014). When the big data has attracted many interests, the open data could be more significant for the new businesses. The diagram provided in the following demonstrates that big data as well as the open data are related but the concepts may not be same or similar to the type f data. Some big data could be anything but open. The records of customers acquired by the business are considered to be used exclusively by the organizations that gather it to enhance their businesses process as well as marketing. In this context, Ling (2013) commented that open data, conversely, is developed and designed for public use. It is effective for the public that sustain as well as accelerates the process of business across the economy. When the big data is also open- it is much open for the organizations in public sector, it is particularly powerful. The study conducted by George, Haas and Pentland (2014), helps to observe that open data in the global environment costs around $ 3trillion per year. Market development- opportunity for using public data As put forward by Helbig, Gil-Garca and Janssen (2014), the United State and other nations have committed themselves to make government data open by default. It is open to the data public unless there is security, privacy as well as other significant reasons. However, the data set will not be accessible to them. It could be difficult to make the entire supply of the public of the nation available. It might take the considerable time, money and effort to convert national data set into usable open data. Thus, it is wise for the organizations to assess the return on investment for this particular effort. In the past few years, it was observed that, the policy analysts have made many high-level or significant attempts to anticipate the economic value of such different kind of open data. The above motioned government lab focusing on the same issues on a more relevant way. The survey has been conducted considering 500 companies that use open data government as significant key business resource. As the study has not gathered the systematic financial data on these organizations, the study has provided a significant map of the territory demonstrating the categories of organizations that use open government data. The open data involves 500 organizations across different business sectors. Many organizations are developed on two significant examples of open government data (Zuiderwijk and Janssen 2014). The studies confirm that increasing number of organizations whose organizational operation are to make it facilitated for other business organizations to use open data. Data and technology companies in the Open Data 500 research make the biggest single category in the research. These organizations provide platforms as well s service that make open government data easier to f ind and implement. Moreover, it is can also be added that these organizations could serve a critical functions into open data platform. A large amount o government data is incomplete or irrelevant that are processed via obsolescent legacy system, which is quite difficult. As many organizations in the government sector are working to enhance the data resource, it remains as the huge task and requires help from the private sector organizations. Based on the complexities of database, it can be motioned that present state of government data and the lack of funding required enhancing it, the organizations should continue to build a viable business for the coming years. This might again create a strong impact. The success of these organizations could makes other organizations data driven organizations successful also. Some data driven opportunities for business across all sectors with different kinds of open data are there to serve as fuel for their innovative fires. Some of these organizations as well as the significant open dataset involve the business and legal service, education, energy, finance and investment. Business and legal services- a number of organizations are dealing with the open data, analyzing as well as managing open data for business intelligence and the operation of business. For example, it is observed that US patent and trademark office and combines it with other data to deliver analytical tools that organizations or business could implement to know about significant competitors as well as partners (Helbig, Gil-Garca and Janssen 2014). It is also observed that organization Panjiva implements the custom dataset to facilitate global trade that connects buyer as well as suppliers across 190 nations. Education- It is observed that data driven organizations are finding value into two different kinds of education data. Thus, the first data is based on the performance of the student that can be opened or that is available to students, parents as well as teachers to improve the education as per the needs of the students. However, it is still not clear how the originations twill be able to implement this sensitive data to connect students with educational resource as well as programs without running of privacy concerns (Kitchin 2014). These organizations could provide a significant public benefit with the significant economic value. Another kind of education is about the academic institutions themselves and the value they offer. In addition, the college bound students have widely depended on the college rankings from the base of US news. These students have used the information to work with their families and parents as well as the high school counselors to figure out and how they could afford institutions of their choice (Ling 2013.). Most universities or colleges are now required to demonstrate their real cost. The desired cost for particular kind of student after the colleges characteristic aid package is considered. Many education websites have started using this kind of data to guide the students and find colleges. Energy- the increasing interest in clean energy as well as sustainability is generating a new breed of data-driven organizations. Many organizations tend to use open data on energy efficiency with data-storing sensors to make residential as well as commercial buildings more energy effective. Likewise, the others are using the open data to clean energy technologies. For example, it can be added that Clean Power Finance for example could use the open data to guide the professionals and help them in findings the access to finance (Juell-Skielse et al. 2014). In addition the data from securities as well as exchange commission has strengthened investment organization for decades as well as it is now possible to combine SEC data with other data source for developing a faster and usable analysis. Other new organizations provide a large range of financial information as well as services to business and customers. Likewise, the some financial organizations are processing financial data and he lping the small and medium sized organization. Thus, they could receive the capital they require. Public information and shared data from private sources As put forward by Hashem et al. (2015), the open data such as machine readable information, particularly government data that is available to all- has created a significant deal of excitement around the word for its potential to authorize public and change the way the government works. It could enhance the delivery of public services. It could also create significant value. The existing research indicates that seven industries alone may create more than $3 trillion yearly as the additional value. This is considered as the result of open data. This brings an increase to hundreds of entrepreneurial businesses. It helps the developed companies to segment markets, define new products and services. In addition this, it could enhance the competence and effectiveness of operations. Even though the open-data phenomenon is in its initial stage, people observe a strong potential to derive significant economic with the help of advanced analytics to both open and proprietary knowledge. Conclusion On the completion of the report, it can be added that open data could become an instrument for isolating the information gaps across industries. The data could allow organization to set benchmarks as well as spread advanced practices that enhances the productivity. Some particular data driven opportunities for business in all industries with several kinds are there to serve as fuel for their innovative fires. Some of these companies and the significant open dataset involve the business and legal service, finance and education. Reference list: Chesbrough, H., Vanhaverbeke, W. and West, J. eds., 2014.New frontiers in open innovation. OUP Oxford. George, G., Haas, M.R. and Pentland, A., 2014. Big data and management.Academy of Management Journal,57(2), pp.321-326. Hashem, I.A.T., Yaqoob, I., Anuar, N.B., Mokhtar, S., Gani, A. and Khan, S.U., 2015. The rise of big data on cloud computing: Review and open research issues.Information Systems,47, pp.98-115. Helbig, N., Gil-Garca, J.R. and Janssen, M., 2014. Special Issue on Innovation through Open Data: Guest Editors' Introduction.Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research,9(2), pp.i-xiii. Janssen, M., Charalabidis, Y. and Zuiderwijk, A., 2012. Benefits, adoption barriers and myths of open data and open government.Information systems management,29(4), pp.258-268. Juell-Skielse, G., Hjalmarsson, A., Juell-Skielse, E., Johannesson, P. and Rudmark, D., 2014. Contests as innovation intermediaries in open data markets.Information Polity,19(3, 4), pp.247-262 Kitchin, R., 2014.The data revolution: Big data, open data, data infrastructures and their consequences. Sage. Ling, C., 2013. Big Data Innovation: Research on EU Open Data Strategy [J].Information Studies: Theory Application,4, p.026. Yang, Z. and Kankanhalli, A., 2013, June. Innovation in government services: The case of open data. InInternational Working Conference on Transfer and Diffusion of IT(pp. 644-651). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Yoo, Y., Boland Jr, R.J., Lyytinen, K. and Majchrzak, A., 2012. Organizing for innovation in the digitized world.Organization Science,23(5), pp.1398-1408. Zuiderwijk, A. and Janssen, M., 2014. Open data policies, their implementation and impact: A framework for comparison.Government Information Quarterly,31(1), pp.17-29. Zuiderwijk, A., Janssen, M., Choenni, S., Meijer, R., Alibaks, R.S. and Sheikh_Alibaks, R., 2012. Socio-technical impediments of open data.Electronic Journal of e-Government,10(2), pp.156-172.

Japan Essays (931 words) - Japanese Archipelago, Honshu, Japan

Japan Japan Table of Contents I. Geography a.) Land b.) Climate c.) Vegetation d.) Population and Culture e.) Natural Resources and Land Usage II. History a.) Post WWII-Present III. Economics IV. Politics and Government V. Military VI. International Relations VII. International Appeal The island of Japan (145,826 sq. mi.) is located in the North Pacific Ocean. It is bounded by on the north by the Sea of Okhotsk, on the east by the Pacific Ocean, on the south by the Pacific Ocean and the East China Sea, and on the west by the Korea Strait and the Sea of Japan. I. Geography a.) Land Japan is made up of four islands: Hokkaido, Kyushu, Honshu, and Shikoku. The Entire country is smaller than the state of Montana. Honshu is the largest island of the four. It is a very mountainous island and features the Japanese Alps, which is home to Mount Fuji, Japan's highest peak. These Alps also harbor many active and inactive volcanoes. The Kanto Plain, the largest lowland in the country spreads from the Alps. Hokkaido, the northernmost and second largest island is full of forested mountains and hills. Although large in size, Hokkaido only has about 5% of the nation living there. The steep, walled heavily forested mountains that run down the center of the island characterize Kyushu. Kyushu has rolling hills, wide plains and doesn't have much fertile farmland. Many mountains and hills cross up Shikoku, Japan's smallest island. b.) Climate The climate in Japan is generally mild. However, the temperature for each island varies. For instance, in Hokkaido and northern Honshu, the winters are usually bitterly cold and the summers are very short. In Kyushu, Shikoku, and southern Honshu, the summers are long and humid and winters are mild. All areas in Japan are subject to at least 40 inches of rain a year. Typhoons are common in late summer-early fall. c.) Vegetation Japan is home to more than 17,000 species of flowering and nonflowering plants. Trees in Japan are predominately conifers; the most common species is the sugi or Japanese cedar. Other evergreens such as the larch, spruce, and fir thrive there also. On Kyushu, Shikoku, and southern Honshu, subtropical trees like bamboo, camphor, and banyan are all prevalent. d.) Population and Culture Approximately 125,449,703 people currently live in Japan, making it one of the most population dense countries in the world. Seventy-eight percent of Japan's population reside in the large urban areas such as Tokyo, Osaka, and Kawasaki. Japan is ethnically 99% Japanese and the remaining 1% is comprised of Koreans, Chinese, and the Ainu, the aboriginal people of Japan. The major religions of the Japanese people are Shintoism and Buddhism. Japan is also a very appreciative and cultured country. Japan has a large, state-of-the-art library in virtually every major city. The University of Tokyo Library boasts more than 6.3 million volumes and increases by 200,000 volumes every year. Japan also has many modern galleries and museums, such as the Tokyo National Museum. The Japanese, who place high value on education, attend one of over 60 national universities or the countless other private institutions there. The Japanese also are lovers of all types of sports. Baseball, soccer, volleyball, tennis, and skiing are all secular favorites. a.) Natural Resources and Land Usage Japan has various minerals, but has generally small quantities of them all. Thus, Japan imports almost all minerals that it requires. Limestone is the primary mineral mined in Japan. Other minerals available in minute quantities are coal, natural gas, copper, lead, zinc, and quartzite. Japan has utilized its large waterpower potential to produce massive amounts of energy. II. History III. Economics Japan's unit of currency is the yen. The national bank of issue is the Bank of Japan. Due to the lack of arable land, agriculture plays a small part in Japan's economy, while mining, manufacturing, and other industries employ 70 percent of the workforce. Fishing and forestry are both very lucrative industries in Japan. Japan's leading manufactured items include chemicals, transportation equipment, metal and metal goods, electrical machinery, and non-electrical machinery. Japan has one of the world's strongest economies. Although economically devastated after WWII, Japan became strong again in the late-1950's to early-1960's. The primary exports in Japan are electronics, automobiles, machines, chemicals, textiles, iron and steel, precision instruments, and office machines. Japanese imports include live animals, textiles, metal

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder In Children

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder In Children Free Online Research Papers Post-traumatic stress disorder, also known as PTSD, is among only a few mental disorders that are triggered by a disturbing outside event, quite unlike other psychiatric disorders such as depression. Many Americans experience individual traumatic events ranging from car and airplane accidents to sexual assault and domestic violence. Other experiences, including those associated with natural disasters, such as hurricanes, earthquakes, and tornadoes, affect multiple people simultaneously. Dramatic and tragic events, like the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon, and wars occur, and with media exposure such as we have today, even people not directly involved might be affected. Simply put, PTSD is a state in which you cant stop remembering. (WebMD) Some may think children are not affected by PTSD as adults are. This is not the case. Children are exposed to a wide variety of stressors such as: physical or sexual abuse, violence such as, shootings, national tragedies, or violence in the home, a severe accident, or natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, hurricanes, or tornados. PTSD can also occur in any age group. A child’s risk of developing PTSD after a traumatic event depends on several factors, some of which being: how many times the event occurs, how close the child was to the event, family and friends’ reactions to the event, how severe the trauma is and how close the child is to the victims. While the occurrence of PTSD in children following exposure to injuries and disasters varies, exposure to earthquakes and hurricanes caused the most frequent occurrences of PTSD in children. This may indicate that children experience a higher level of distress following exposure to natural disasters than following exposure to traffic accidents and injuries. Children who survive natural disasters may witness more injury and death to family and community members, destruction of their community, and adult distress than children exposed to car accidents and injuries, and these factors may contribute to the higher rates of PTSD. Children exposed to war may be at high risk for developing PTSD. Variables that may affect the occurrence and severity of PTSD in children exposed to war include proximity to the warfare; time elapsed since the war occurred and assessment of symptoms, duration of the war, and age of children. Studies of children exposed to physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect , hostage situations, and family and community violence found the occurrence of PTSD to be between 22% and 50%. However, a few studies found the occurrence of PTSD to be 100% by clinician interview among children following kidnapping or the witnessing of physical or sexual assault to murder of a parent. A few studies have assessed children’s psychological sequelae following school shootings. Pynoos et al. (1987) observed the occurrence of acute PTSD to be highest (77%) among the 35 children who witnessed a sniper attack on the playground. Acute PTSD also was observed in 67% of the 18 children inside the school, 26% of the 43 children not at school, and 18% of the 63 children on vacation. Sixty percent continued to meet full PTSD criteria 1 year after the attack. Knowing the deceased child and proximity to the attack were associated with PTSD symptoms. Proximity to trauma also was associated with severity of PTSD symptoms in several other studies of children. (Barbara J onker, 2003, pp. 46-47) The symptoms of PTSD may begin right after the event occurs, but they may not be noticeable until months later. When the trauma is a series of ongoing events, such as physical or sexual abuse, the symptoms will worsen over time. Following the trauma, children may initially show agitated or confused behavior. They also may show intense fear, helplessness, anger, sadness, horror or denial. Children who experience repeated trauma may develop a kind of emotional numbing to deaden or block the pain and trauma. This is called dissociation. Children with PTSD avoid situations or places that remind them of the trauma. They may also become less responsive emotionally, depressed, withdrawn, and more detached from their feelings. A child with PTSD may also re-experience the traumatic event by: having frequent memories of the event, or in young children, play in which some or all of the trauma is repeated over and over, having upsetting and frightening dreams, acting or feeling like the exp erience is happening again, and/or developing repeated physical or emotional symptoms when the child is reminded of the event. Children with PTSD may also show the following symptoms: worry about dying at an early age, losing interest in activities, having physical symptoms such as headaches and stomachaches, showing more sudden and extreme emotional reactions, having problems falling or staying asleep, showing irritability or angry outbursts, having problems concentrating, acting younger than their age (for example, clingy or whiny behavior, thumb sucking), showing increased alertness to the environment, and repeating behavior that reminds them of the trauma (American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry, 1999). PTSD is not usually diagnosed until at least one month has passed since the traumatic event since symptoms usually develop within the first three months after the trauma has occurred. An anxiety disorder that lasts for less than one month is termed â€Å"acute stress disorder†. Before a diagnosis of PTSD can be made symptoms must significantly disrupt the patient’s lifestyle and last for more than one month. Children that exhibit symptoms of PTSD also demonstrate concurrent ADHD, anxiety disorders, and mood disorders. Borderline personality disorder is also linked to PTSD. A wide range of psychotherapeutic and educational techniques have been proved successful in alleviating the PTSD symptoms and distress experienced by children who have been sexually abused. Individual psychoanalytically oriented play therapy and psychotherapy have been used effectively with youngsters who have been sexually abused, as well as group therapy, whereas family treatment modalities have been used with some families that are dysfunctional and abusive According to Yule (1989), group counseling affords the opportunity to reinforce the normative nature of the childrens reactions and recovery, to share mutual concerns and traumatic reminders, to address common fears and avoidant behavior, to increase tolerance for disturbing affects, to provide early attention to depressive reactions, and to aid recovery through age-appropriate and situation-specific problem solving. Ultimately, the clinician must help the child to see that his or her pathological defenses, personality traits, and distorted object relations that have served to master the abusive experience and to control or ward off further assault are not serving him or her in non-traumatic, non-abusive environments. This can only be accomplished when the counselor helps the child to link these PTSD symptoms and defenses back to the original traumatic experiences, which are uncovered, remembered, refrained, and assimilated in the safety of the counseling setting. Family therapy, when warranted, can also help the family understand the manifestations of the symptomatology of PTSD, the meaning the child has attached to the abuse experience, and how to effectively intervene to help the child return to a healthy level of functioning (Putman, 2009). Research shows that cognitive-behavioral therapy is most effective on PTSD and other anxiety related disorders; however most mental health practitioners use other therapies for children and teens. Children with these types of psychological issues tend to do poorly in school if they are inadequately treated or go untreated. Other behavioral therapies are also useful. Gradual exposure therapy teaches the child to stay relaxed while being exposed to situations that remind him or her of the trauma. Family therapy may also be helpful. Family therapy treats the whole family rather than just the child. Children often feel very supported when parents and siblings attend therapy with them and work as a group. Medicines are sometimes needed when the symptoms are very severe. Medicines may help reduce symptoms of being scared and having flashbacks. Regardless of what types of treatments are used, it is important for any child suspected of having an anxiety disorder to receive professional m edical and psychological treatment on a regular basis. American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry. (1999, October). Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), 70. Retrieved November 22, 2009, from www.aacap.org: aacap.org/cs/root/facts_for_families/posttraumatic_stress_disorder_ptsd Barbara Jonker, M. R. (2003). Acute Stress Disorder in Children Related to Violence. (Poster, Ed.) Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, 16 (2), 41-51. Gayle Zieman, P. (2008, November). Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in children and teens. Retrieved November 2009, from Health and Wellness Resource Center: northeaststate.edu:2069/servlet/HWRC/hits?r=dtext3=text2=rlt=1bucket=reftext1=A189489683n=10l=dindex3=index2=index1=RNtcit=1_0_0_0_0_0c=1docNum=A189489683locID=tel_a_nestccsecondary=falses=11 Putman, S. E. (2009, Winter). The monsters in my head posttraumatic stress disorder and the child survivor of sexual abuse. Retrieved November 20, 2009, from Health Reference Center Academic Infotrac: northeaststate.edu:2053/gtx/retrieve.do?contentSet=IAC- DocumentsresultListType=RESULT_LISTqrySerId=Locale%28en%2C%2C%29%3 AFQE%3D%28SU%2CNone%2C32%29%22post- traumatic+stress+disorder%22%3AAnd%3AFQE%3D%28TX%2CNone%2C9%29treat ment%3AAnd%3AFQE%3D WebMD. (n.d.). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Retrieved November 21, 2009, from www.webmd.com: webmd.com/mental-health/post-traumatic-stress-disorder Research Papers on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder In ChildrenEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoGenetic EngineeringHip-Hop is ArtCapital PunishmentMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever Product